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Duncan marries a transgender woman

The World According to Garp

Duncan Garp’s marriage to a transgender woman is presented as a quiet consequence of Roberta Muldoon’s enduring care for the people around her. After Duncan returns from four months of hospitalization in Vermont, he finds a lonely woman living in his New York studio-apartment; she has made the place feel inhabited by an artist and has already formed an attachment to him through his pictures. Their marriage is described as an expression of Duncan’s openness, while his mother Helen Holm’s anxious response reveals that the match does not settle every family concern about love, vulnerability, and children.

Meeting and Marriage

Duncan comes home from his lengthy hospitalization to find the woman in his studio-apartment. She is lonely, in love with him from seeing his pictures, and has arranged his things so that the space seems to belong to an artist. The account emphasizes that she already appears to know a great deal about Duncan, though it does not explain how she learned this or describe their courtship in detail.

The woman’s arrival is called another gift to Duncan from Roberta Muldoon. That phrasing connects the marriage to Roberta’s wider habit of bringing people into one another’s lives, rather than treating the match as an isolated coincidence. Jenny Garp considers the woman possibly beautiful, but the narrative does not make her appearance the basis of the relationship.

They marry. The narration presents Duncan’s acceptance of a transgender partner as evidence of his lack of prejudice toward transgender people: he is characterized as someone who has no discrimination in his heart about them. The marriage is not developed through scenes of courtship or a formal account of its circumstances; its significance lies in the matter-of-fact description of their union and in the family’s response to it.

Duncan’s Attitude Toward Children

Duncan does not want children of his own. He tells his mother that they are too vulnerable and that he could not bear to watch them grow up; the narrative clarifies that his deeper fear is watching them fail to grow up. This distinction places the marriage against the family’s history of loss and vulnerability without claiming that Duncan gives an explicit reason for marrying someone who cannot conceive.

The account notes that children therefore do not become an issue or even a worry in Duncan’s life. In the immediate context of his marriage, Ellen James writes that the arrangement means there is no chance of an unwanted pregnancy. The text presents this as a practical consequence of the couple’s circumstances, not as a stated motive for the marriage.

Roberta’s Part in the Family

Roberta’s role in bringing the couple together grows out of a relationship with Duncan’s family that began well before the marriage. Formerly Robert Muldoon, she had been a standout tight end for the Philadelphia Eagles. After a successful sex-reassignment operation, her weight fell from 235 to 180 pounds, and estrogen affected some of her former strength and endurance. Jenny Fields’s book, Sexual Suspect, had given her courage to undergo the operation while she was recovering from knee surgery in a Philadelphia hospital.

Jenny supported Roberta’s claim that television networks had secretly agreed not to hire her as a football announcer. Roberta maintained that her football knowledge had not diminished, and support from college campuses made her a controversial public figure. Garp liked her; they talked football and played squash, where Roberta’s power and athletic ability helped her take the first games, though Garp’s greater stamina eventually wore her down. She also spent hours throwing a football with Duncan and promised to take him to a Philadelphia Eagles game, a plan that made Garp anxious because he feared for Roberta’s and Duncan’s safety.

Roberta’s presence in the household was not without friction. Garp found the women in Jenny’s care, many of whom had themselves been victims of intolerance, often intolerant of one another. He admired Jenny’s ability to manage these conflicts and keep the women from turning against each other. Roberta herself had spent months presenting as Robert while preparing for surgery: she went shopping for women’s clothes, paid for the operation with fees from speeches to boys’ and men’s clubs, and modeled new clothes at Dog’s Head Harbor. As her body changed with estrogen, she left the speaking circuit and began living publicly as Roberta before the operation.

Her relationship with Garp also had a teasing, sometimes sharp-edged intimacy. Garp joked that Jenny made people happy by letting them think she was something she was not. Roberta recalled that people had urged her to remain a gay man rather than become a woman, warning that a woman would be taken advantage of; she called those advisers cowards. Garp knew, sadly, that Roberta had in fact been taken advantage of. The account thus sets her self-determination beside the vulnerability she faced, without suggesting that her marriage to Duncan erased either.

Helen’s Response and the Family’s Hopes

Helen is anxious about Duncan’s marriage. After Garp’s death, she has taken on much of the worrying about Duncan; after Roberta’s death, she feels responsible for all of it. She complains that Roberta always got her way, a remark that registers both her affection for Roberta and her discomfort with how little control she has over Duncan’s choices.

Ellen James’s observation about the absence of a chance of unwanted pregnancy sharpens Helen’s response: she admits that she had hoped for grandchildren, perhaps one or two. Jenny Garp promises to give them to her, leaving the exchange unresolved rather than turning it into a settled family plan. The passage places Helen’s longing beside Duncan’s stated refusal to have children, without explaining how Jenny’s promise will be fulfilled.

Later Life and Significance

Roberta outlives John Wolf and most of her lovers, though not Helen. By the time she is approaching fifty, she has grown comfortable with her sex reassignment and describes herself as having the vanity of a middle-aged man and the anxieties of a middle-aged woman, while finding advantages in that perspective. Her long life and eventual responsibility for the Fields Foundation frame the marriage as one part of a broader web of care linking her to Duncan and his family.

Duncan’s marriage is therefore significant less as a conventional romantic plot than as a family connection shaped by Roberta’s generosity and Duncan’s unprejudiced acceptance. Its brief presentation also preserves tensions the marriage cannot resolve: Duncan’s fear of children’s vulnerability, Helen’s wish for grandchildren, and the family’s continuing experience of loss. The couple’s union is affirmed, but the narrative leaves its private life largely outside the frame.